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logical

AND Function

beginner

AND Function

🎯Purpose

Determines whether all conditions in a test are TRUE. Returns TRUE if all arguments evaluate to TRUE; returns FALSE if one or more arguments evaluate to FALSE.

Syntax

EXCEL
=AND(logical1, [logical2], ...)

Arguments Breakdown

Argument Required? Description
logical1 Required The first condition you want to test that can evaluate to either TRUE or FALSE.
logical2, ... Optional Additional conditions you want to test (up to 255 arguments).

Practical Examples

1. Dual Criteria Performance Bonus

EXCEL
=IF(AND(Sales[Amount] > 100000, Sales[CSAT] >= 4.5), "Bonus Eligible", "Standard")

2. Date Range Verification

EXCEL
=AND(OrderDate >= DATE(2026, 1, 1), OrderDate <= DATE(2026, 12, 31))

Related Knowledge

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